Perancangan Sistem Pemilahan, Pengeringan dan Pembakaran Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga

Authors

  • Eko Naryono Program Studi Kajian Lingkungan dan Pembangunan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Brawijaya Laboratorium Termodinamika, Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Politeknik Negeri Malang
  • Soemarno Soemarno Program Studi Kajian Lingkungan dan Pembangunan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Brawijaya Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang

Abstract

Perancangan sistem pemilahan, pengeringan dan pembakaran sampah organik rumah-tangga yang tepat dapat mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Pemilahan sampah bertujuan memisahkan jenis sampah yang berpotensi menghasilkan emisi gas buang dan abu sisa pembakaran yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan, seperti logam, plastik, baterai, kertas, bahan cat, ban bekas. Pengeringan sampah bertujuan untuk mengurangi volume sampah, menstabilkan, dan meningkatkan nilai-panas sampah. Variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap emisi gas buang hasil pembakaran sampah antara lain jenis sampah, nilai-panas sampah dan kelebihan udara untuk pembakaran. Tulisan ini menyajikan paparan hasil-hasil penelitian yang berhubungan dengan dampak pemilahan sampah, pengeringan sampah, dan pembakaran sampah terhadap emisi gas buang. Hasil-hasil penelitian ini dijadikan sebagai dasar acuan dalam perancangan sistem.

Kata kunci : Pemilahan, Pengeringan, Pembakaran, Sampah organik, Emisi

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Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)

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Articles

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